Elevated Amylase Levels: Causes, Symptoms Of High Levels Of Amylase

Elevated Amylase Levels: Causes, Symptoms Of High Levels Of Amylase . Elevated Amylase, also known as hyperamylasemia, commonly manifests in acute pancreatitis or kidney-related condition. Depending on the severity it can be 4 – 6 times higher than the normal amylase level.

Amylase and lipase are the enzymes for digestion secreted in the pancreas. These two are commonly tested for severe abdominal pain which is a symptom of acute pancreatitis

These enzymes increase diagnostic sensitivity enabling diagnosis of condition more significant, determining if it is pancreatic or non-pancreatic in nature.

Cause And Symptoms Of Elevated Amylase

Elevated amylase is present in medical conditions such as mumps, malignancies, ectopic pregnancy, disease of liver, peptic ulcer, and renal failure.

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Lipase is in high levels in renal failure, obstruction in intestines and liver disease./> Causes of high levels of amylase include:

• Acute pancreatitis or severe inflammation of the pancreas
• Chronic pancreatitis
• Salivary gland diseases such as parotitis
• Gastric ulcer where there is perforated peptic ulcer
• Intestinal obstruction when there is an obstruction of the bowel and amylase escapes into the blood
• Peritonitis or the inflammation of the peritoneum spreading to the pancreas leading to pancreatitis
• Chronic alcoholism
• Diseases like diabetes and kidney problems

Elevated Amylase Symptoms

• Often, there are no physical symptoms of elevated amylase, but only of the underlying health problem which may cause in cases of pancreatitis, a patient experiences nausea, pain, weakness and vomiting.
  
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• Elevated amylase caused by pancreatitis disabling insulin production may make the patient feel excessive thirst, increased urination frequency, fatigue and weight loss

Precautions For Elevated Amylase

• Avoid alcohol especially when under medication which may cause complications
• Religiously follow treatment course
• Inform current physician of other ongoing medications
• Immediately inform the doctor of any unusual reaction such as rashes, nausea, diarrhea, pain, fever, and sweating to medications given.