What Causes Spider Veins On Face? How To Get Rid Of Spider Veins

What Causes Spider Veins On Face? How To Get Rid Of Spider Veins . If you are worried about the small spider web like red, blue or purple veins that appear on your face, you are not the only one. There are many women and men who are bothered by this cosmetic problem. Yes it is a cosmetic concern rather than real health issue as spider veins are harmless.

Spider veins, known as talangiectasia in medical parlance are broken capillaries under the skin. They are more visible in those who are fair. They can be present anywhere on the face, but commonly, spider vein on face are more around the nose, under the eyes or on the cheeks.

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There is a central bright red vessel about the size of pin point, with smaller vessels radiating from it for 2 to 5 mm. As the picture resembles the body and legs of the spider, it is called spider veins.

Causes Of Spider Veins On Face

Usually the cause of spider veins on face may not be the same as that of spider veins on other parts of the body, such as legs and thighs.

• The basic reason for development of spider veins is weak valve of the veins. The normal functioning vein valve prevents the back flow of blood and pooling of blood.
  
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  But when the valve of the vein becomes weak, it leads to back flow and inflation of the vein. This is more common in lower limbs.
• The more obvious reason for spider veins on face can be something like fluctuation in hormones, especially in females.
• Exposure to extreme sun or cold can also cause tiny vessels under the skin to break.
• Pregnancy, obesity, high blood pressure, consuming birth control pills can also cause spider veins on face.
• Aging process weakens the veins and skin. They become more noticeable of face.
• Skin disorders such as Rosacea, eczema are known to cause spider veins on face.
• Rubbing the face too hard can cause breakage of capillaries, especially around the eye and cheeks.
• Stress, lack of sleep and too much of eyestrain can be a triggering factor in development of spider veins on face.
• Some ethnic community is more prone to develop spider veins as that seen in north European people.

How To Get Rid Of Spider Veins On Face?

As such spider veins on face are harmless. The treatment of spider veins on face is more concentrated in improving the appearance of the individual.

• Sclerotherapy is said to be an effective treatment for spider veins. But it is not generally used on face. This is because the process requires infusion of fluid in the central point of the vein with a needle.
• A gentle massage on face can improve blood circulation and help to heal the broken superficial skin vessel.
• Laser treatment is the most effective treatment for spider veins on face as their size is small. There are many different forms of laser used to treat spider veins on face. Laser beam emitted coagulates the blood in the tiny broken vessel and shrinks it. Some patient may complain of slight irritation and pain, but this goes away very soon. After laser treatment, it may take a week or two for spider vein to vanish completely.
• Intense pulsed light is used for spider veins that are deep under the facial skin. In this process particular wavelength of light is focused on the spider vein under the skin. Heat generated from the light energy passes through the vein and shrinks them. In some cases, the vein moves up and sclerotherapy may be necessary.
• Electrolysis: in this procedure a needle is introduced in the central point of the spider vein. An epilating current is passed through till the central point becomes pale. The needle is withdrawn and pressure is applied. No bleeding usually occurs. The results are satisfactory in experienced hands of the doctor and there is no scarring.