Showing posts with label kidney disease diet. Show all posts
Showing posts with label kidney disease diet. Show all posts

Tuesday, June 24, 2014

Kidney Disease Protein.

Kidney Disease Protein.
Protein is undoubtedly a necessary nutrient. However, for kidney disease patients, it is difficult to manage the condition with a high amount of protein intake. This is because when ingested by the body, protein waste products are produced. A healthy kidney is perfectly able to filter this waste which is then eliminated from the body in the urine. Therefore, for persons with kidney disease, protein intake has to be limited for effective management of the condition.



Kidneys that are not in perfectly good health have no capacity to remove protein waste from the body system. Kidney disease and protein are not compatible due to the fact that protein waste would easily build up in the blood if taken in sufficient amounts by a kidney disease patient. This would make the body to accumulate more and more waste as the kidney function continues to decline.



It is possible to measure kidney disease patients' protein waste levels in the blood. Doctors use this test to assess how functional the kidneys are. Usually, lower protein diets are prescribed to reduce waste accumulation in the blood of a kidney disease patient. It is believed that for a person with kidney disease, protein intake reduction is very helpful in slowing the severity and progression of the condition.



The vital consideration in determining a kidney disease patient's protein intake is the stage of the kidney condition he or she may be experiencing. The difference in stages is arrived at by determining the amount of blood the patient's kidneys are able to filter. The more the kidneys can filter, the better they are functioning. When blood filtration rates have dropped to the lowest levels and not much blood can be filtered by the kidneys, this is a pointer that the kidneys are barely functional, and a sign of imminent kidney failure. At this stage, dialysis is necessary.



Patients undergoing dialysis are often asked to increase their protein intake. When dialysis is the solution, it means that the kidneys are damaged. The only way to get rid of waste from the body is through dialysis. This means that whether the patient takes in more or limited proteins, it is only through dialysis that any waste will be eliminated from the body. Consequently, it is better for the patient to increase protein intake for a healthy diet because the waste will be removed through dialysis anyway.






Kidney Disease Diet

Kidney Disease Diet
Diet for Kidney Disease (Dialysis Diet)



The operations of kidneys are artificially carried out by the process of Dialysis when the original kidney fails, obviously dialysis cannot replace a kidney-(A natural source) Patients on dialysis will have to gradually change their diet. Diet schedule in the initial state of kidney failure is subjected to application of dialysis and transplants. Well improvement of health can start at any point of time by avoiding smoking, intake of healthy food that is food rich in proteins and energy, regular exercises and finally these habits might definitely help in losing weight if the patient is obese.



Obesity is also one of the major reasons for kidney failure, and can cause physical problems for people on dialysis. Obese people with fat arms can have fussy problems with entrance for haemodialysis.



Iron:



Mostly people suffering from kidney failure also suffer from lack of iron and this is called as Anaemia. Once the patient has found to have iron levels below the average and is confirmed to be an anemic he/she has to regulate the diet. Example Bittergourd, spinach and dates are all iron rich foods.



Phosphate and Calcium:



Patients with Kidney troubles or dysfunctions have high amount of blood calcium levels and lower levels of blood phosphate concentrations. Since the phosphate and calcium are both very important minerals in the formation of bones and maintaining their health, it becomes necessary to maintain the levels through proper dietary supplementation.



Calcium rich foods like milk and milk products may be avoided. Phosphate is found in dates, fruits and also in vegetables. Moderation of intake of these items in food may be advised. Additionally a phosphate binder may be needed to be taken along with meals, to reduce the amount of the phosphates absorbed from the diet.



Potassium:



Potassium is highly important in maintaining optimum heart function and health. High levels of Potassium can literally cause a heart failure and low levels are also equally dangerous with resulting cardiac arrhythmias. The patients undergoing haemodialysis need to avoid high potassium foods like chocolate and also certain potassium rich foods like bananas etc. this restriction applies only to Haemodialysis patients, whereas peritoneal dialysis patients may not require such a dietary control.



Protein



Protein is higly essential and necessary for effective muscle growth and also in maintaining many physiological processes of the body. It also helps in tissue repair and is an important constituent of blood. The patients with Kidney disease have a problem with effective excretion of urea which is a by product of protein digestion. So it becomes very necessary to limit the protein intake by these patients. But since protein cannot be altogether avoided, special protein supplements need to be given to these patients.






Monday, June 23, 2014

Chronic Kidney Disease Diet

Chronic Kidney Disease Diet
A person with chronic kidney disease should always eat a diet that has low-protein content. Too much protein makes the kidney problem to get worse. The diet should also contain low amounts of potassium and sodium. For some patients, it is also important for fluid restrictions to be imposed.



Some people suffer from both diabetes and chronic kidney disease. In this case, a diet that is low on carbohydrates is recommended. A special diet for kidney disease patients ensures that minimal stress is put on the kidney as far as its functioning is concerned. Too much protein increases kidney activity and this makes the disease progress very quickly.



Sodium can sometimes be restricted in order to make it easy for blood pressure to b e controlled easily without putting the kidney under excessive stress. If potassium levels in the blood are high, the doctor will advise the patient to reduce the intake of this element. Too much potassium will lead to dangerous heartbeat rhythms.



In every chronic kidney disease diet where controlled amounts are required, the patient's consumption patterns should be determined by the levels of each component in the patient's blood. This means that the amount of sodium, protein, potassium and urea should be ascertained. The protein measure encompasses body levels of both albumin and protein. Urea is a bodily waste product most of which is released through urine.



You should restrict the amount of fluid in your body only when so much of it has accumulated in the system. Phosphorus and calcium should also be closely monitored. A chronic kidney disease diet that has too much should be avoided since phosphorous levels tend to go up among people with kidney disease.



Complex carbohydrates form the best diets for these people. You need to eat more carbohydrates as opposed to fats. Calories that comes from fats should be sourced from polyunsaturated and monounsaturated fats. Diabetic people should seek very closely monitored assistance from their health providers in order for them to be able to regulate their carbohydrate needs properly. The carbohydrates should be range between low and moderate-levels and the patient should always stick to healthy fats.



Some side effects of choosing these diets have to do largely with deficiencies. A person who does not consume proteins will miss very essential amino acids. A low-protein diet is also low in vitamins thiamin, riboflavin and niacin. These elements are very essential to the body.