Thursday, February 27, 2014

Throbbing In Ear: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment Of Throbbing Ear Pain

Throbbing In Ear: Causes, Symptoms, Treatment Of Throbbing Ear Pain . Throbbing in ear is a common condition affecting many people, young and old alike. Often the child suddenly starts crying in the middle of the night with throbbing pain in the ear. He may be too small to tell you, but by touching his ears you may know the reason of his irritability.

Throbbing In Ear

Ear pain is known as otalgia, the ear is made up of three parts; outer ear, middle ear and inner ear. Pain in the ear can be from any of these regions. Usually throbbing in ear is due to infection in the ear.

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Throbbing in ear and no pain is usually caused due to tinnitus either subjective or objective. A loud music at a concert can cause throbbing in your ear but no pain is felt. Pulsatile or objective tinnitus is a where a doctor can hear throbbing using his stethoscope. It is a type of throbbing and thumping sound synchronizing with heartbeat. The throbbing is caused due to the proximity of the inner ear to jugular vein or carotid artery.

Causes Of Throbbing Ear Pain

The other reasons of throbbing in ear with pain are:

  • Bacterial infection in the ear, also called otitis media or otitis externa
  • Impacted ear wax
  • A furuncle or a boil in the ear
  • Trauma
  • Tonsillitis
  • Cold and cough
  • Pressure change or change of altitude
  • Reffered pain of trigeminal neuralgia
  • Sinusitis and inflammation in the throat
  • Sensation of throbbing due to foreign body or an insect

Throbbing In Ear Symptoms

  • Pain
  • Fever
  • Headache
  • Hearing loss stiff neck

Throbbing Ear Pain Treatment

There are many home remedies available in the kitchen which are useful for throbbing in ear.

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  • A few drop of garlic juice is useful for throbbing in ear.
  • Warm mustard oil and put two to three drops of oil in the ear.
  • Put few drops of ginger in the ear. It acts as a natural pain killer.
  • Juice of holy basil leaves is considered beneficial in relieving throbbing in ear.
If the throbbing still persists, you have to consult your physician.

Outer Ear Pain Causes: Natural Home Remedies For Pain In The Ear

Outer Ear Pain Causes: Natural Home Remedies For Pain In The Ear . Pain felt on the outer ear portion can be felt in various levels, from the mild form to the severe type. It is helpful to determine outer ear pain causes to encourage people to provide better care for their ears. Most common causes of the outer ear pain include ear canal infection, injury or impact to external area of ear and ear canal blockage.

Causes Of Pain In The Outer Ear

Doctors find three common underlying causes of pain in the outer ear.

  • Swimmer’s Ear – This condition, also known as Otitis Externa, of the ear canal changes when bacteria or fungus infects the ear canal’s lining.

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    As the name implies, Swimmer’s Ear occurs due to excessive moisture from prolonged immersion of the body in the swimming pool. Excessive moisture can cause bacteria to thrive.
  • Impact or Trauma – When trauma to the external area of the ear happens, it can be painful. Pointed objects like hairpins and cotton swabs may touch and leave bruises on the external ear, which may lead to formation of abscess and eventually infection.

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  • Blockage – Ear canals get blocked by accumulation of excess ear wax or cerumen that can also result to painful outer ear. Ear wax can be gently flushed with water to remove it. Foreign objects can also be inserted into the canal by accident. If this happens, seek a doctor’s help for removal.
Outer ear pain after sleeping

  • If there is pain in the outer ear after sleeping, the pressure may have left a nerve compression.
  • Avoid sleeping on one side of the head to prevent added pressure to the ears when the body is at rest.

Home Remedies For Outer Ear Pain

Popular homemade remedies for outer ear pain include some of the following.

  • Simple solutions made from olive oil, vinegar and garlic are used as ear drops to ease the pain and swelling.
  • Another mixture used as drops consists of sesame oil and garlic.
  • Juice extracted from boiling mango leaves also works in the same capacity as ear drops.
  • If the ear pain is caused by motion discomfort or extreme pressure from riding an airplane, then chewing gum may help alleviate the discomfort.
Treatment For Ear Pain

  • Antibiotic ear drops are usually prescribed by doctors to kill the bacteria that have caused the infection.
  • Fungal infections of the outer ear are treated accordingly with anti-fungal medicines.
  • Another effective remedy would be applying heat with a heating pad as a relief from the pain.
  • If the pain is too much to bear, anti-inflammatory medications and pain relievers can be taken under medical advice.
Hardened earwax can be loosened with mineral oil. In some cases, it is wise to have a doctor manually clean the ears to take out the earwax.

Ear Coning Side Effects And Benefits: How Is Ear Candling Done

Ear Coning Side Effects And Benefits: How Is Ear Candling Done . Ear coning is an ear-cleaning process used to take out ear wax and other particles inside the ear. This method is a folk medicine used by Chinese, Tibetans, Indians and Egyptians. Other claimed benefits include spiritual cleansing and realignment of energy flows.

How Is Ear Coning Or Candling Done?

  • The patient lies on his or her side with a collecting plate between the candle and ear.
  • The practitioner then inserts a lit, cone-shaped candle made of muslin and dipped in paraffin into the ear.

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    Candles differ in length but are usually 8 and 15 inches long and one of its ends is tapered to a small blunt point inserted quarter of an inch into each ear alternately.
  • It is believed that as the candle burns (leaving 4 inches to prevent burning the patient), the heat creates a mild vacuum drawing out ear wax and cleansing the outer and inner ear, sinuses, and the brain.

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Benefits Of Ear Coning

  • The main benefit from ear candling is helping getting rid of ear wax, improving ear problems like loss of hearing caused by ear wax accumulation.
  • It is claimed that coning stimulates lymphatic circulation helping purify the blood.
  • It helps as well in improving sense of smell and taste.
  • It relieves swimmer’s ear, ear pain caused by infection and teared eardrum.
  • It promotes a sense of balance relieving dizziness.
  • It balances ear pressure.
  • It is said to be a process of relaxation soothing the mind reducing body stress and tension.

Side Effects Of Ear Coning

  • It was argued by some researches that the debris accumulated on the process is not ear wax and body toxins, but is actually candle residue, proving believers to be wrong in the cleansing theory.
  • There are reported cases of minor ear, skin and hair burns during the process.
  • Blockage to the ear canal by the residues from dripping wax, causing further hearing loss.
  • Ear drums damaged or perforated when sealing off air. The practitioner may tend to push the candle too far into the ear.
  • When done by inexperienced practitioner or candler, may lead to irreversible ear damage.
Dangers Of Ear Coning

  • Auricular candling can be very tricky and dangerous to be done by one’s self at home.
  • Before deciding, properly evaluate the pros and cons of the treatment.
  • Look for an experienced candler to do the procedure to prevent damages that could be irremediable.
  • Not all claimed benefits by candling are scientifically proven, making the treatment still a controversial issue between medical professionals and candling proponents.
  • The treatment is not advisable for those who had recently undergone ear surgery or procedures.

Ear Discharge In Children Causes: Treatment For Ear Discharge In Kids

Ear Discharge In Children Causes: Treatment For Ear Discharge In Kids . An ear discharge can mean that the person may be suffering from ear infection or a ruptured eardrum. Ear discharge and its color itself is a symptom that something is wrong in the ear. Ear discharge can happen to both adults and children but it is more common in the latter.

Children may also experience fever, irritability, appetite loss, nausea, or headache. Young ones may tend to just poke or tug their ears constantly. They may also refuse to lie down flat on their back because of ear pain.

Causes Of Ear Discharge In Children

  • Brown fluid means the ear wax is coming out of its own.

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    Cloudy Fluid means a pus build up inside the ear from an infection. Yellowish and smelly fluid often with blood could mean damage to the eardrum. Blood in the discharge could mean injury in the ear canal. Clear discharge could mean eczema developed in the ear.
  • Other causes of ear leaks may include an injury to the head from a blow, sudden pressure change, foreign object inside the ear, and very loud noise.

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  • Swimmer’s ear and otitis media are most common causes of ear discharges.

Treatment For Ear Discharge In Kids

  • Treatment is decided after the cause of the discharge is identified.
  • Anti-inflammatory, antibiotic, and antifungal drops are common medications given.
  • The discharge is drained using ear tubes preventing recurrence of infection.
  • Children are more sensitive than adults. It is not recommended to use home remedies like drops of olive oil or garlic juice in the child’s ears. This may worsen his or her condition.
  • Follow the doctor’s advice in taking care or handling the child’s injury.
  • Have a follow up doctor’s visit to make sure the child’s infection is clearing up or the fluid has all drained out.
  • If there is recurrence, have an appointment with the doctor to determine if the cause of leak is the same or if it is a new infection. This helps determine right kind of antibiotics or medicines for the child.
  • Children’s ear infections are more difficult to cure than adults, so they really need extra care.
Consult the doctor immediately in the following cases

  • When there is blood in the discharge
  • When ear leak started after an accident or injury
  • If the child is experiencing severe pain
  • If the child is experiencing fever and headache together with the discharge
  • If there is hearing loss

Symptoms and Effective Treatment for Impacted Cerumen in Ear

Symptoms and Effective Treatment for Impacted Cerumen in Ear . The ears are the organs responsible for a person’s sense of hearing. The ears are protected by a thin layer of earwax also known as cerumen. Cerumen helps protect the ears from harmful pathogens, cleans the ears, lubricates the ears, and protects the ear canal’s sensitive skin. Left to accumulate and with improper cleaning practices, cerumen can become impacted and lead to various problems.

What is Impacted Cerumen

  • Impaction of cerumen is caused by an excessive production of earwax by the body.
  • Some individuals produce more cerumen than others making them more prone to cerumen impaction.

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  • Cerumen is composed of shed layers of skin from the ear canal mixed with dust particles and secretions from glands in the ears.
  • Cerumen naturally flows out from the inner canal to the outer canal, keeping the inner clean and the outer canal lubricated.
  • Cerumen impaction is caused when the person produces an excess of earwax.
  • This excess earwax can build up and accumulate and cause an impaction.
  • Impaction can also occur through improper cleaning practices.
  • Cleaning the ears with a thin and small material only pushes the earwax back and causing an impaction as the canal grows smaller.

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Impacted Cerumen Symptoms

The symptoms of a cerumen impaction typically include:

  • Loss of hearing
  • Hearing difficulty or hearing impairment
  • Pain in the ear due to increased pressure within the ear canal
  • Tinnitus or ringing in the ears
  • Itchiness in the ear which under normal conditions does not occur
  • Vertigo or the feeling of being in motion when the body is actually standing still
  • Cough develops as a result of cerumen impaction causing an irritation within the upper respiratory tract.

Impacted Cerumen Treatment

Treating cerumen impaction is quite easy and is also widely-practiced and available.

  • Removal of impacted earwax – the most practical and the first line of treatment is to remove the offending earwax by softening it before it is removed.
  • Syringing – removes the cerumen through the process of irrigation.
  • Vacuuming – although present in the market as do-it-yourself kits, it is best to have cerumen vacuumed by a professional.
  • Curettage – with the help of a trained professional, ear wax is removed using curettage or a form of ear pick.
  • Cerumenolysis – removes and treat cerumen impaction with the use of a cerumenolytic agent which enables the earwax to come out on its own.

Sensorineural Hearing Loss Causes: Treatment Of Sensorial Hearing Loss

Sensorineural Hearing Loss Causes: Treatment Of Sensorial Hearing Loss . Hearing loss is categorized into conductive hearing loss and sensorineural hearing loss. Conductive hearing loss is associated with reduced air bone conduction, which results in hearing loss. On the other hand sensorineural hearing loss is associated with normal air and bone conduction but is associated with damage at the level of the cochlear or eight cranial nerves which are responsible for the sense of hearing. The diagnosis is made based on an audio metric study.

Sensorineural hearing loss accounts to approximately 90% of all hearing problems. The condition is commonly referred to as nerve deafness.

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The term indicates that there is some form of damage either to the cochlear or to the cranial nerves.

Causes Of Sensorial Hearing Loss

The condition is observed in about 23% individuals above the age of 65 years. Some of the common conditions associated with sensorineural hearing loss include,

  • Age related hearing loss is referred to as presbycusis.
  • Menieres disease is associated with sensorineural hearing loss.
  • Ototoxic medications which including high aspirin dosage and use of strong diuretics for prolonged periods of time is associated with hearing loss.
  • Trauma to the inner ear can also result in permanent loss of hearing.

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  • Meningitis and Syphilis are associated with hearing loss. These infectious conditions can cause lesions of the cochlea or the higher auditory pathway and result in hearing loss.
  • Though there is not adequate evidence – diabetes, hypertension and obesity are known to be risk factors associated with loss of hearing.
Sensorineural Hearing Loss Prognosis

Sensorineural hearing loss is associated with damage to the cochlea or the nerve pathway from the inner ear to the brain. Unfortunately the prognosis of sensorineural hearing loss can’t be corrected and it most cases it is permanent in nature.

The condition is characterized by inability to hear faint sounds and in most occasions, even when the sound is loud, the sound continues to remain unclear and muffled. Cochlear implants are considered to able to improve sensorineural hearing loss in some cases.

Treatment For Sensorineural Hearing Loss

The treatment for sensorineural hearing loss includes use of hearing aids and cochlear implants,

  • Hearing aids are electronic devices that can be fitted into the ear externally. The hearing aid consists of microphones that pick up environmental sounds which in turn are amplified (with the help of an amplifier), that transmits sounds into the ear.
  • Cochlear implant is also an electronic device which is implanted behind the ear. Cochlear implant directly stimulates the auditory nerve and facilitates the sound from being heard. The cochlear implant contains a receiver and stimulator which are implanted into the bone behind the ear. These components include light weight speech processor which helps in transmitting information with the help of magnets.
Homeopathic drugs have also been found to be beneficial in the management of sensorineural hearing loss. Bryonia Alba, Medorrhinum and Agaricus are found to be beneficial in the management of sensorineural hearing loss.

Ear Numbness And Tingling Symptoms: Causes Of Numbness In Ears

Ear Numbness And Tingling Symptoms: Causes Of Numbness In Ears . When the sensory nerves supplying the ear get damaged it gives a numb feeling in the ear. As the name suggests, sensory nerves supply to the skin surface in different parts of the body. Any type of sensation whether hot, cold etc. can be felt by the body due to this nerve. A damaged sensory nerve of the ear may not be able to perceive sensation or it can perceive it partially giving a numb feeling. Ear numbness can occur all over the ear or in certain part of the ear.

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In the beginning there may be a feeling of pricking of needles and pins or a tingling sensation all over the ear or in certain area of the ear. This condition is called paresthesia. To start with, there may be tingling sensation which eventually results into ear numbness.

Damage to the sensory nerve of ear can occurs due to underlying medical cause or due to an injury to the ear or compression of the sensory nerve. If a person has ear numbness and tingling, he should not ignore the condition and seek immediate medical attention.

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What Causes Numbness In Ears?

Ear numbness is a symptom which occurs due to many conditions, following are some of the common causes of ear numbness.

  • Ear injury: It is the most common condition for ear numbness. It can be a major injury to the ear such as a cut with a sharp object or a direct blow to the ear or a simple ear piercing. The sensory nerve gets damaged which may produce a tingling and burning sensation in the beginning. After a period of time the feeling of numbness may supersede both tingling and burning sensation.
  • Peripheral neuropathy: It is damage to the peripheral nerves giving rise to symptoms such as burning, tingling, numbness in different parts of the body and the ear is no exception. Severe injury to the ear, systemic disease, infections, and environmental exposure to toxins are some of the causes for peripheral neuropathy.
  • Stroke: Brain stroke results when the blood supply to the brain is disrupted due to hemorrhage in the brain blood vessels or due to ischemia. The accompanying symptoms of brain stroke are numbness on face, dizziness, slurred speech, vision difficulty, paralysis of one part of the body, etc. Ear numbness can be one of the symptoms of stroke.
  • Common cold and infection in the ear can also cause numb feeling in the ear.
  • Diabetes: Uncontrolled diabetes or poorly controlled diabetes can cause peripheral neuropathy giving rise to tingling and numbness in extremities and on the face including the ears.
  •  Compression of the cranial nerves due to trauma or due to any growth can cause numbness on the face and ears.

Symptoms Of Ear Numbness And Tingling

As ear numbness and tingling is a symptom in itself of various causes, they may be helpful in diagnosis and treatment of various underlying conditions. Ear numbness and tingling symptom can have many other associated symptoms relating to that particular disease.

The following are some of the symptoms associated with ear numbness tingling.

  • Lack of sensation in the ear.
  • Tingling and burning sensation in the ear.
  • Pus or watery discharge.
  • Running nose or blocked nose.
  • Buzzing in the ear.
  • Increased perspiration, thirst, and sweating, tingling in other parts of the body in case of diabetes.
  •  Dizziness.
  • One sided pain in the face in cranial nerve disease such as trigeminal neuralgia with numbness in the ear.
  • Vision difficulty.
  • Facial numbness.