Bicornuate Uterus Infertility: Bicornuate Uterus Pregnancy Complications

Bicornuate Uterus Infertility: Bicornuate Uterus Pregnancy Complications .

What is Bicornuate Uterus Infertility

Bicornuate Uterus has a two part shape, like two horns instead of a single whole uterus. Unfortunately, Bicornuate Uterus is mostly a birth defect. Pregnancy cannot be carried successfully even if the fertilized egg is implanted. This is because the uterus horns do not have the normal tissue to support the egg and the pregnancy. This could result in miscarriage, early or pre-term delivery, retarded growth of the fetus and could lead to various birth defects in the baby./> A bicornuate uterus can be diagnosed by either of several methods such as ultrasound, MRI, HSG, hysteroscopy, or laparascopy.

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Bicornuate Uterus Pregnancy Complications

There are very good chances that the malformed uterus is not detected in the early stages. In a lot of cases pregnancy in women with the protruded uterus does not reach its full term. Some women may carry their pregnancies fully without their doctor even realizing that they have a defective uterus./> Sometimes the mother may feel cramped and may spot, which could trigger an investigation revealing the condition. An ultrasound scan can detect the bicornuate uterus. In most cases when the baby is implanted in the protruded horn, there is not enough room for it to grow.

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According to research, there is about 60% survival rate of the fetus under this condition.

Another Complication of Bicornuate Uterus: The chances of pre-term delivery is increased due to the fact that there is not room for growth and the baby does find itself adjusting in the normal head-down position.

The crammed space in the uterus may also cause fetal growth retardation. This means that the baby is much smaller than its normal size and weight. In such cases the baby may either not survive or may be delivered prematurely with various birth defects.

In short, Bicornuate Uterus could one of the causes for female infertility. Although the woman can conceive, she will face numerous complications to carry on with the pregnancy and deliver successfully.