Cuts on Side of Lips Causes | Treatment for Cuts on Side of Lips

Cuts on Side of Lips Causes | Treatment for Cuts on Side of Lips .

Cuts on Side of Lips

Angular cheilitis or cuts on side of lips is an inflammation of the oral cavity and may be of infectious origin or a manifestation of a systemic disorder. It may be caused by mechanical trauma such as injury, or chemical trauma such as allergy, or side effects of drugs. The inflammatory sloughing of tissues allows organisms to multiply, which may lead to infection. In worst cases where cuts on corner of lips are accompanied with lesions, these lesions start as small reddened areas that undergo central necrosis and progress to ulceration, which causes much discomfort.

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Causes of Cuts on Side of Lips

They can be classified into two: primary and secondary cheilitis.

Primary cheilitis:

• Canker sores: recurrent, small, and ulcerated lesions that usually develop in the soft tissues of the mouth including the lips, tongue, and insides of cheeks.
• Herpes simplex: a viral skin disease characterized by small watery blisters affecting the area of the mouth or genitals.
• Vincent’s angina: an acute viral infection of the gingivae caused by resident flora of the mouth, fusiform bacteria, and spirochetes.

Secondary cheilitis:

• Allergies
• Bone marrow disorders
• Nutritional deficiencies
• Chemotherapy
• Immunodeficiency disorders
• Immunosuppressive therapy

Treatment for Cuts on Side of Lips

• Minimize pain: Topical agents and topical mouth rinses often provide pain reduction.
  
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  A change in diet to liquid or pureed foods often eases the discomfort of eating. It is advised that he avoids citrus juices, spicy foods, and hot beverages.
• Oral care: A solution of warm water is better rather than commercial mouthwashes that have high alcohol content that may aggravate the condition of cuts on corner of lips. Gauze and sponge pads may be an alternative for toothbrush.
• Relieve mouth dryness: Chewing sugarless gums or suck sugar-free hard candy helps increase moisture.