Esotropia Amblyopia Treatments | Esotropis Types – Concomitant, Alternative, Consecutive

Esotropia Amblyopia Treatments | Esotropis Types – Concomitant, Alternative, Consecutive .

Esotropia Amblyopia:

Esotropia amblyopia is a type of strabismus where there is a deviation in the alignment of the eyes. In this condition, there is a centripetal rotation of the eyes which will tend the eyes to turn inward towards the nose. It could be on one eye or on both eyes. It can be a permanent condition but it could also occur intermittently. This condition usually appears when the child is only six months and will begin to worsen gradually.

Symptoms, Treatments of Esotropia Amblyopia:

One affected with this disorder would appear like he/she is cross-eyed.

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Some people mistakenly call it amblyopia or the lazy eye syndrome but these two conditions are different although amblyopia could be a result of esotropia amblyopia experienced early in childhood. One who has esotropia may experience diplopia or double vision, decreased vision and bad eyes and will need to wear glasses in order to correct the refractive errors. Other treatment options for this condition are eye muscle surgery, the use of prisms and orthoptic exercises.

Types of Esotropia Amblopia:

Esotropia can be classified into several types.

• Concomitant Esotropia: This type has also two different categories; constant and intermittent.
  
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  The first one is present all the time even with corrective glasses and is more noticeable when the affected eye looks at objects closely. While intermittent esotropia is only visible when the affected eye looks at close objects but disappears when looking at distant ones. It may also occur repeatedly on a ‘œone day on’ and ‘œone day off’ basis but this is a very rare case.
• Left, Right or Alternating Esotropia: One affected with esotropia amblyopia may squint either of its left or right eye but not with both eyes. If it is a left esotropia, the left eye squints and if it is right esotropia, then it is the right eye that squints. If the patient would be able to fixate either of its eyes alternately, like if the left eye fixates, it would be the right eye that would turn inward and the other way around, then it is alternating esotropia.
• Primary, Secondary, or Consecutive Esotropia: It is primary esotropia amblyopia when it is diagnosed as the initial problem. It becomes a secondary type when the condition leads to loss or the impairment of vision and consecutive when there is an overcorrection of an initial exotropia. Most patients would only have the primary condition.