What Causes Staph Infection In The Mouth? Its Symptoms And Remedies

What Causes Staph Infection In The Mouth? Its Symptoms And Remedies . Staphylococci are gram positive bacteria. They grow in clusters like grapes and hence they are called staphylococcus (staphyle- grape like). Staph infection is infection caused due to staphylococcus bacteria. These bacteria generally colonize in skin and mucus membrane without causing any symptoms. However, they may enter into the blood stream through cuts and wounds giving rise to various staph infection symptoms.

The virulent staphylococci are ‘Staphylococcus Aureus’ and ‘Staphylococcus Epidermidis’. They can cause infection and inflammation on skin and in the internal organs of the body. Staphylococci can be isolated from axila, vagina, nose, and anal area.

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Staph infection can be mild to moderate or life threatening depending on the virulence of the organism and immune level of the patient. Although staph infection is common skin infection, it can also afflict mouth as well as tonsils and parotid glands.

Causes Of Staph Infection In The Mouth

When a person has weak immunity, the risk of staph infection reasonably increases. It can also occur in mouth. Several factors are responsible for it.

• Unhygienic oral practices.
• Infection in gums and teeth.
• Certain diseases such as diabetes and HIV increase the risk of infection.
• Sharing common dining utensils between and infected and healthy person such as glasses and cups.
  
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• Kissing and oral sex with an infected person can also cause staph infection in mouth.
• Staphylococci can invade tonsil causing tonsillitis.
• Staphylococci present in mouth can also invade parotid glands causing a condition called bacterial parotitis. Parotid gland is salivary gland which produces saliva in the mouth. This type of bacterial parotid infection sometimes becomes confusing with viral parotitis.
• Staph infection can also lead to bacterial epiglottitis. Epiglottis is a flap present at the back of tongue, which prevent the food to enter in the wind pipe when you swallow the food. An injury to epiglottis can give a chance for the bacteria to cause an infection.

Staph Infection In Mouth Symptoms

Staph infection in mouth can present with several symptoms. Some of which are local and others are systemic. The local symptoms include;

• Painful swallowing; the condition is called dysphagia.
• Patient is unable to open his mouth due to pain.
• Inflammation and redness in mouth.
• Pustular discharge from the lesion.
• Ulceration at the site of infection. For example, when tonsils are infected they become enlarged, red and filled with yellow patches of pus.
• Production of excessive salivation in mouth.

Systemic symptoms include:

• High grade fever.
• Chills and shivering.
• Fast pulse.
• Headache and body ache.
• Weakness, dizziness due to insufficient ingestion of food and water.

Home Remedies For Staph Infection In Mouth

Staph infection is a serious disease. However, the severity of infection may depend on several factors such as the virulent strength of the bacteria, body resistance, age of the patient etc.

• Maintaining good personal hygiene plays an important role in spreading and preventing staph infection. Always wash your hands before handling any objects.
• Rinse your mouth with antibacterial mouth wash if the infection is of mild intensity.
• Your doctor may prescribe antibiotics if he suspects the infection to be severe.

Certain home remedies also help in controlling the infection in mouth.

• Turmeric is one such important natural remedy. Due to its natural antibacterial property, turmeric helps in killing the bacteria. Take one gram of turmeric powder in a teaspoon of honey. Take this mixture regularly twice in a day when you have staph infection in mouth.
• Drinking Echinacea or goldenseal tea also helps in healing staph infection in mouth.
• Warm salt water gargling is also beneficial in controlling staph infection in mouth