Staph Infection In Sinuses: Symptoms, Treatment And Remedies

Staph Infection In Sinuses: Symptoms, Treatment And Remedies . Staph infection is caused by a group of bacteria called staphylococcus. This microorganism can cause number of disease in our body; it can range from mild to more serious infection. Staphylococci are gram positive and non motile organism. The organism colonizes in skin and mucus membrane. They grow in cluster, just like grapes and hence called staphylococcus (staphyle- grape –like). Their natural habitat is nose.

Normally they do not cause any disease. However, tear or damage to the mucus membrane of the nose and skin may allow the entry of bacteria inside the sinuses.

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Generally the sinuses are filled with air. But when sinuses are blocked and filled with fluid, staph bacteria can penetrate and grow inside the sinuses giving rise to a condition called sinusitis.

Symptoms Of Sinus Staph Infection

Sinusitis due to staph infection is secondary to common cold, rhinitis, injury inside the nose, inflammation of the nasal tissue lining, surgery etc. Here the nasal mucus membrane gets damaged and the microorganism finds an easy way to infiltrate inside the sinuses. Here are some the important signs and symptoms of staph infection in sinuses.

• Discharge of yellow or green mucus from the nose and throat.
  
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• Nose block and stuffy nose are signs of sinusitis.
• Patient having staph infection in sinuses may complain of loss of smell.
• The sinuses become tender and painful.
• Fever can be mild, moderate to high grade. It will depend on the severity of the infection and the way immune system of the body reacts to the bacteria. Infection in nose with staphylococcus bacteria may also present with fever with chills.
• Headache is another prominent symptom of sinus infection. It is a pulsating type of headache. Headache may aggravate with motion or coughing or bending the head.
• Person having sinus infection may have pain in teeth.
• Weakness and fatigue are contributory symptoms that may be present in people suffering from sinus infection cause by staphylococcus bacteria.
• Pus in nasal cavity.

Treatment And Home Remedies For Staph Infection

Though staph infection in sinuses seems to be a minor infection, one should not neglect it and start the treatment right away. This is because if left untreated, the microorganism can spread in the body and can cause damage to different organs. As with any infective pathogen, the first line of treatment begins with wide spectrum antibiotic. The physician usually prescribes antibiotics if he suspects staph infection in sinuses. An antibiotic kills the pathogens and helps in early recovery.

Several other self care measures and home remedies may be effective and complement the main line of treatment.

• Steam inhalation: inhalation of steam helps to liquefy the mucus and makes it thinner. Steam promotes easy drainage of mucus from the sinuses.
• Drink enough water and other fluids.
• Apply hot compresses on the face. It will help to reduce pain and inflammation.
• Use of saline nasal spray also helps to reduce congestion.
• Eat fruits and vegetables which are high in vitamins and minerals. They are necessary for boosting the immune system, which in turn will help in eradicating disease causing germs.

To prevent staph infection in sinuses a person should reduce contact with people who are suffering from cold. Secondly meticulous personal hygiene should be maintained by all.