Bronchitis Incubation Period: Symptoms Of Acute Bronchitis

Bronchitis Incubation Period: Symptoms Of Acute Bronchitis . Bronchitis is a common respiratory illness that affects adults as well as children. The air that we inhale passes through the bronchial tubes and enters into our lungs. In bronchitis, there is inflammation in the inner side of the bronchial tubes, giving rise to various symptoms which we will discuss in our topic below. Acute bronchitis and chronic bronchitis are two different conditions. The causes of both may differ; however most of their symptoms are similar.

As the cause for acute and chronic bronchitis is different, the incubation period also varies in both types of bronchitis.

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You may not be conversant with the term incubation period, for a better understanding, an incubation period is the period of time which elapses between the invasion of tissues by germs (bacteria, virus and fungus), and the appearance of clinical symptoms and signs of an infection.

Viral And Bacterial Bronchitis Incubation Period

The symptoms of acute bronchitis last for a short period, and the causative organism in most cases is virus infection. It has been reported that almost 90 percent of acute bronchitis cases are due to virus infection. The rest of 10 percent is attributed to bacterial origin.

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Bronchits remaining for a long duration is termed chronic bronchitis. Generally if the symptoms of bronchitis persist for more than 3 months or beyond, it is termed as chronic bronchitis. The cause of chronic bronchitis is tobacco smoke, dust, smoke and fumes, or general atmospheric pollution found commonly in industrial cities and towns.

Determining incubation period for chronic bronchitis does not arise, because the triggering factor is not necessarily virus or bacteria. As with acute bronchitis, the incubation is very short and the symptoms soon appear after the entry of infectious organisms.

Incubation Period For Acute Bronchitis

Acute bronchitis incubation period for both viral and bacterial:

Acute bronchitis is usually caused after running nose and sneezing and other flu like symptoms. The cause of cold and flu in many cases is virus infection, and to be precise rhino virus infection. The incubation period for this type of virus infection is usually 2 to 3 days.

However for bacterial bronchitis, incubation period can be longer. It will depend on the type of bacteria involved, whether it is mycoplasma or chlamydophila Pneumoniea. Mycoplasma infection is more common than chlamydophila. The prevalence of former is common in young individuals, while chlamydophila is more common causative organism for bronchitis in elderly individuals.

The incubation for Mycoplasma is between 15 to 30 days, and incubation period for Chlamydophila bacterial bronchitis is one month. A patient remains infectious in incubation period, thus he should maintain personal hygiene, cleanliness and precautionary measures to prevent further spread.

Symptoms Of Acute Bronchitis

• Irritating unproductive cough.
• Discomfort in the breast bone region.
• Sensation of tightness in the chest.
• Later on, the cough is productive.
• The sputum at first is scanty, mucoid and viscid and difficult to bring up. After a day or two, it becomes more copious.
• Wheezing and breathlessness.
• Fever.
• Restlessness.
• Loss f appetite.
• Running nose.

In acute bacterial bronchitis the sputum may be mucopurulent or greenish. Fever may persist longer. The complication can be lobular pneumonia. With proper antibacterial treatment the condition is soon controlled.

Even after relief from all other symptoms, cough may still persist for few more days in acute bronchitis.