Lyme Disease Facts

Lyme Disease Facts
Lyme is another kind of deadly disease which causes multiple problems to the individual. Skin is the most affected part of the body by this disease. Although, it can also extend itself to affect the nervous system, heart and can even cause joint pains in some individuals. The culprit behind causing the lyme disease is a spiral shaped bacteria named called Borrelia burgdorferi. This bacteria lives and survives in the bodies of tiny ticks and is transmitter through the bites of them. Although, every person is not affected by the bite of infected ticks as many have natural resistive powers, but some do fall prey to the disease.

The lyme disease has mostly spread itself in the parts of the United States and Canada, in countries throughout Europe and Asia. In these parts of the world, lyme disease is the most common vector-borne infection among the people. Lyme disease is spread by the bites of ticks and mosquitoes. However, ticks do not come under the category of insects. They are tiny spider like creatures which are mainly found in marshy and woody areas of the world. They commonly feed themselves on the human blood and have a three stage life cycle. The smaller ticks tend to survive on animals like goats etc. while the adult ticks surive solely on the human blood.

The symptoms of this disease are not commonly found. Which means, that a person having the lyme disease may not even know that he is suffering from it. Although in some cases, symptoms appear in the form of body rashes. These rashes are called erythema migrans, which takes roughly three to thirty days to appear on the body of the individual after he/she has been fallen prey to the disease causing virus.

Some people can have nervous disorders due to this disease. Cases have been reported of people having neurological problems due to this deadly disease. Joint pains are other ill effects of lyme disease. The treatment and cure of lyme disease is not easy, owing to the fact that this disease doesn't show symptoms. If the doctor doesn't know that the patient is suffering from this disease, there is no point of getting him cured. However, once it is confirmed that the person is suffering from the disease, doxycycline or amoxicillin are used as treatment methods for 14 days. After this treatment, the person is relieved.