What is a Lipoma?
This is a very slow growing, fatty lump normally found situated between the skin and the muscle layer underneath the skin. Most often a lipoma is very simple to identify since it will easily move if there is any pressure on it. When touched it is very doughy and normally not tender. There may be more than one. They can develop at any age but most often occur during mid life.
A lipoma is not a cancer and is typically not dangerous.
Lipoma Symptoms
Lipomas are usually found on back, neck, arms as well as shoulder, but they can develop on any other part of the body. Additionally, men are most likely to develop multiple lipomas than woman, although either sex is more equally likely to have single developments.
Lipomas are:
- Located right underneath the skin.
- Soft as well as doughy to the touch.
- Commonly small. But, they can grow larger.
- Occasionally painful. They are painful if they grown and press on any nearby nerves or if they contain many blood vessels.
Several features can add to the risk of developing a lipoma, including:
- Between the ages of 40 and 60 years of age. They are most frequently found in this age group.
- Having other disorders. Individuals with these disorders including adiposis dolorosa, Bannayn-Riley-Ruvalcaba syndrome, Madelung disease, Cowden syndrome as well as Gardner syndrome seem to have increase frequency of developing multiple lipomas.
A lipoma is very rarely a severe medical problem. But when you notice a swelling or lump any place on your body, it needs to be checked by your primary care physician.
Often, the most troublesome symptom is the location or the increase in size which makes the lipoma obviously noticeable by others.
There are various lipoma types including:
Angiolipoleiomyoma
Solitary and involves connective tissue, along with blood vessels and fat.
Angiolipoma
Causes lots of pain and has all the typical characteristics of a lipoma as mentioned above
Neural fibrolipoma
This lipoma pressurizes nerves
Intradermal spindle cell lipoma
Affects women and grows on the neck, trunk and head.
Spindle-cell lipoma
Mostly prevalent in men and grows on back, shoulders and neck.
Chondroid lipoma
Type of lipomas that grows on legs of women, are yellowish and deep seated.
Pleomorphic lipoma
Types of spindle cell lipomas mostly affects old men and can be id’d by floret giant cells.
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Hibernoma
A tumor of fat tissue or adipose tissue
Lipoma Causes
The cause of a lipoma actually is not known. Many experts believe there is a link which is genetic to their growth since they are prone to run in families. Additionally, injuries such as a blow to the body appear to trigger their growth.
Lipoma Treatment
To make a certain diagnosis of a lipoma, your physician will do the following:
- Physical exam
- Tissue sample removal or biopsy for lab exam
- Ultrasound or other imaging tests for instance a CT scan or MRI especially if the lipoma is large, has unusual features or appears to be deeper than the fatty tissue.
There is a slight chance that a lump which resembles a lipoma can actually be a kind of cancer known as liposarcoma. Liposarcomas – cancerous tumors in fatty tissues that rapidly grow do not move under the skin and are normally painful.
Lipomas do not normally require any treatment. Since they are not cancerous tumors and can not become cancerous, it really is not necessary to remove them. There is no treatment known to prevent them or affect their growth. But surgically removal is recommended if any of these symptoms develop:
- Become tender or painful
- Become inflamed or infected repeatedly
- Drains discharge which is foul-smelling
- Interferes with function or movement
- Increases in size
- Becomes bothersome or unsightly
Lipomas may be eradicated in the physician’s office or also in an outpatient surgery center. The physician will inject a local anesthetic around the lipoma, then make an incision in the skin, remove the growth and close the incision with stitches. If the lipoma is in an area that may not be easily reached with a simple incision thru the skin, the lipoma might need to be removed under general anesthesia in the operating room.
Other methods of removal besides surgical include:
Steroid injections
This treatment shrinks the lipoma but normally does not completely eliminate the tumor.
Liposuction
This treatment uses a large syringe and a needle to remove the fatty lump. But it is rather difficult to remove the entire lipoma.
There are several herbal remedies for lipoma and they include:
Chickweed
Chickweed tincture may be obtained at any herbal store. Take 1 teaspoon of this 3 times each day. It might be more effective to obtain a chickweed ointment at the herbal store to rub directly onto the affected area of the skin. Apply this ointment once a day. If this doesn’t help either by shrinking the lipoma or eliminating the discomfort, try another herbal remedy.
Bitters
Bitter herbs and foods will increase the body’s ability to digest fats which is exactly what a lipoma is. The bitters stimulate the gallbladder and liver which speeds up the ability to metabolize fat. Bitter herbs include yarrow, gentian, wormwood, rue, golden seal, centaury, southernwood as well as boneset. Bitter foods include olives, dandelion greens, unsweetened chocolate or citrus peel.
Lemon Juice
Add lemon juice to the water that you drink. Lemon juice eliminates toxins from the body by strengthening as well as stimulating the digestive system and purifying the liver.
Cedar
Apply a cedar ointment on the affected area of the skin 3 times a day. Combine 5 drops of cedar extract with a couple of teaspoons of water and drink 3 times day. Then massage the ointment into the skin where the lipoma is.
Lipoma Pictures
