What is an Ingrown eyelash?
This is a situation often referred to as Trichiasis, caused when the eyelashes grow inward toward your eye. This situation can be caused by autoimmune deficiencies, inflammation, and trauma to the eyes or infection. A consequence of this disorder is that it can irritate the eyes or obstruct the view from the eyes.
Ingrown eyelash Symptoms
Trichiasis or ingrown eyelashes are triggered by a diversity of reasons. Notwithstanding the cause for the eyelash to become ingrown, the symptoms or signs of this disorder include:
Inflammation
Eyelashes that are ingrown can trigger the eyelid to become inflamed. This inflammation will disturb only the area of the actual inflamed eyelash. But, in cases where the eyelash that is ingrown develops into a more severe infection, often the total eyelid can become inflamed.
Discomfort of pain
Discomfort and pain are common indications of eyelashes that are ingrown. How severe these indications are related directly to how severe the eyelash that is ingrown is. When the eyelash begins to convert to ingrown, a sensation like sand in the eye is fairly common; but when the eyelash is completely ingrown as well as inflamed, this pain becomes very much more pronounced, normally direct to being unable to open the eye.
Disturbances of the vision
Due to an ingrown eyelash scratching the eye, disruption of vision is fairly common. This disruption can be simply cloudiness to full loss of vision in the eye that is affected. Any of these disorders are triggered by injury of the cornea. In very severe cases, a corneal transplant is the lone way to cure the problem.
Dry eye
Ingrown eyelashes can make the eye dry. When this happens, the individual may discover that the irritation and/or pain gets worse. Lubricating ointment or eye drops can aid with the irritation as well as the injury caused by the cornea being rubbed by the lash.
Other problems or symptoms
If the eyelashes are ingrown because of being triggered by another ailment of the eye such as “ocular autoimmune disease” or ”trachoma”, the individual can experience other indications. These can consist of extreme drainage of the eye and/or scarring of the eyelid.
Ingrown eyelash Causes
According to eye professionals, eyelashes that are ingrown usually follow some type of chronic irritation or chronic inflammation. Eyelid infections as well as skin diseases may start the cycle of inflammation as well as eventually causing lashes to grow inward. An individual can also develop lashes that are ingrown when there has been an injury to the eye and the lid does not heal correctly or if there has been some scarring developed after surgery of the eye. Individuals with heavily hooded eyes, older adults as well as children with some congenital eye problems are at high risk of developing lashes that are ingrown.
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The most common reason for ingrown eyelashes is an infectious condition known as trachoma. Though rare in the developing countries, trachoma is the leading cause of blindness globally. This disease spreads in those countries where a common factor is poor hygiene and often spreads from child to child, child to mother as well as mother to mother. Trachoma is easily treated with oral antibiotics.
Another condition that can lead to eyelashes that are ingrown is epiblepharon. This is a congenital disorder occurring when the muscles surrounding the area of the eye cause the skin to push the lashes inward. It is most common in individuals of Asian descent as well as correctable with surgery.
Ingrown eyelash Treatment
Epilation is a medical procedure that is commonly used to remove an eyelash that is ingrown. This procedure is done by the eye doctor and he will first numb the eye with special drops. Using a magnifying glass in order to locate the eyelash that needs to be removed as well as epilation forceps the eye doctor will mainly pluck out the eyelash that is ingrown. This is a fast procedure and symptom relief is practically immediate.
Electrolysis can often be considered for treating eyelash that is ingrown. This uses an electrical current to kill the cells which are responsible for the formation of the eyelash. This is actually permanent removal of the eyelash although some individuals will experience regrowth later. After the procedure the individual is prescribed antibiotics in order to prevent infection. Cold or hot compresses can also be used following the procedure to reduce any swelling that may develop.
There is also a procedure known as cryotherapy that can often be used to treat an eyelash that is ingrown. Liquid nitrogen is used to freeze and destroy the hair follicle.
Ingrown eyelash Removal
These procedures can also permanently remove an eyelash:
- Epilation
- Electrolysis
- Cryotherapy
Ingrown eyelash Pictures
