Monday, February 24, 2014

How To Repair A Ruptured Hernia? Its Symptoms And Recovery Period

How To Repair A Ruptured Hernia? Its Symptoms And Recovery Period . Ruptured hernia is very rare clinical condition. But when it occurs it requires an emergency surgery. Before knowing further details of ruptured hernia, let us know what a hernia is all about. Hernia is a protrusion of an organ through the wall of its containing cavity. Usually when we speak about hernia, it is related to abdominal cavity. However, many other body organs and parts can herniate on rare occasions.

Hernia can be of different types. They are inguinal hernia, umbilical hernia, incisional hernia, femoral hernia, hiatus hernia etc. Most of the time, hernia is reducible.

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This means when pressed upon, the bulge may reduce in size and the contents of hernia may return back to its initial location. In non reducible hernia, the protrusion does not recede. Non reducible hernia has greater chance to get strangulated.

A strangulated hernia when neglected can perforate and rupture. The second possibility is traumatic injury to hernia, commonly it is abdominal hernia. Incision abdominal hernia and recurrent inguinal hernia have greater risk of getting ruptured.

Symptoms Of A Ruptured HerniaUsually it is the abdominal hernia that gets ruptured.

  • The hernia site becomes swollen and it is extremely painful.

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    As time passes the whole abdomen becomes tender and even slightest touch may produce extreme pain.
  • Patient complains of persistent vomiting and nausea. In the beginning the vomit is yellow but as time passes it may become bilious green and foul smelling.
  • Patient appears very sick and his pulse becomes weak.
  • Patient complains of high fever. He may slip into septic shock during this period.

How To Repair Ruptured Hernia?

Ruptured hernia is a surgical emergency. The physician during examination finds the patient suffering from extreme pain. Since most of the time, rupture takes place in abdominal hernia, patient complains of pain in abdomen. A bulge can be felt on palpation.

Patient needs to be admitted in a hospital. The doctor may advise sonography and CT scan of abdomen. Patient may require surgical repair. Usually a prolene mesh is instilled so as to prevent recurrence. Patient is also put on antibiotics to curtail infection and sepsis.

After the operation patient may have to stay in the hospital for two to three days or till the time his condition improves.

Recovery From Ruptured Hernia Surgery

Ruptured hernia recovery time may depend on many factors. It may depend on how big the hernia was and how severe the condition was. Also during recovery time the patient has to take precaution such as not to lift any heavy object.

He should also prevent constipation by eating more vegetables and fruits which contain enough fibers. Patient should stop smoking as chronic cough increases intra abdominal pressure.

In ruptured hernia, the sooner the operation is done the success rate is better, also the recovery is fast.

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